RESPON GURU DAN SEKOLAH TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN ANTI-PERUNDUNGAN SERTA SISWA MINORITAS AGAMA DI INDONESIA

Authors

  • Tutik Rachmawati Parahyangan Catholic University
  • Rela Susanti Parahyangan Catholic University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24246/kritis.v34i2.15234

Keywords:

bullying, religious minorities, tolerance

Abstract

Bullying remains prevalent because many teachers and schools have not fully adopted perspectives of tolerance and diversity. This lack of approach is a major factor in the high incidence of bullying against religious minority students in Indonesia. In this context, it is important to understand how anti-bullying policies are implemented in schools, particularly in relation to the treatment of students from religious minority groups. The purpose of this study is to conduct an in-depth analysis of how schools and teachers in Indonesia respond to existing anti-bullying regulations, with a specific focus on how they treat children from religious minority groups. This study employs a qualitative approach with in-depth interview methods to explore the responses and experiences of teachers, schools, and students themselves. By deeply analyzing the responses from educators and schools, as well as the experiences of students, this study aims to identify gaps in policy implementation and provide methods to enhance the effectiveness of anti-bullying measures. The potential impact of this research is to ensure that religious minority children are provided with an environment that supports their identities, so they can feel safe and valued in their educational environment. Additionally, this research is expected to serve as a foundation for formulating more inclusive and effective policies in preventing bullying in the future.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

DAFTAR PUSTAKA

Afrizal. (2016). METODA PENELITIAN KUALITATIF.

AMALIA, A. (2022). Pendidikan Kepercayaan: Menuju Pendidikan Agama Inklusif. etd.repository.ugm.ac.id. http://etd.repository.ugm.ac.id/penelitian/detail/208951

Efianingrum, A., Hanum, F., Cathrin, S., Maryani, M., & Wikandaru, R. (2023). Intervention and Initiation of Anti-Bullying Policies in Schools : Praxis in Yogyakarta City Junior High Schools. Jurnal Kependidikan: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian Dan Kajian Kepustakaan Di Bidang Pendidikan, Pengajaran Dan Pembelajaran, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.33394/jk.v9i1.6476

Elamé, E. (2013). Discriminatory bullying. In Discriminatory Bullying: A New Intercultural Challenge (pp. 25–45). Springer-Verlag Italia s.r.l. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-5235-2_2

https://itjen.kemdikbud.go.id/web/mencegah-perundungan-di-lingkungan-pendidikan/. (2023). Inspektorat Jenderal Kemendikbudristek.

Johansson, S., & Englund, G. (2021). Cyberbullying and its relationship with physical, verbal, and relational bullying: a structural equation modelling approach. Educational Psychology, 41(3). https://doi.org/10.1080/01443410.2020.1769033

Junindra, A., Fitri, H., Murni, I., Ilmu Pendidikan, F., & Negeri Padang, U. (n.d.). Peran Guru terhadap Perilaku Bullying di Sekolah Dasar.

Kenny, N., McCoy, S., & O’Higgins Norman, J. (2023). A Whole Education Approach to Inclusive Education: An Integrated Model to Guide Planning, Policy, and Provision. Education Sciences, 13(9). https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci13090959

KONVENSI HAK ANAK Mukadimah. (n.d.).

Kusmiati, S., Ariyanti, M., Cahyaningsih, H., & Nursyamsiyah, N. (2024). EFEKTIVITAS PENDIDIKAN PENCEGAHAN PERUNDUNGAN TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN & SIKAP SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR. JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, 16(1). https://doi.org/10.34011/juriskesbdg.v16i1.2259

Mayasaroh, K. (2020). Toleransi Strategi Dalam Membangun Kerukunan Antarumat Beragama Di Indonesia. Al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies. http://www.al-afkar.com/index.php/Afkar_Journal/article/view/78

Mumin, U. A. (2018). Pendidikan toleransi perspektif pendidikan agama Islam (telaah muatan pendekatan pembelajaran di sekolah). Al-Afkar, Journal For Islamic Studies. http://al-afkar.com/index.php/Afkar_Journal/article/view/19

Nabila, S., & Vinayastri, A. (2022). Pengembangan Instrumen Perundungan Fisik Pada Anak. Yaa Bunayya Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 6(2).

Nuraeni, N., Widiana, I. W., & Ratnaya, I. G. (2023). Peran Guru Bimbingan dan Konseling dalam Kurikulum Merdeka Sebagai Upaya untuk Meminimalisir Bullying di Sekolah. Jurnal Paedagogy, 10(3). https://doi.org/10.33394/jp.v10i3.8095

Nwanosike, C. L., Ujoatuonu, I. V. N., Kanu, G. C., Ike, O. O., & Okeke, T. J. (2022). Social Bullying Among Undergraduates: The Roles of Internet Gaming Disorder, Risk-Taking Behavior, and Internet Addiction. Frontiers in Psychology, 13. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.830794

Parapat, V. N., & Royanto, L. R. (2018). Efektivitas Program Pelatihan untuk Meningkatkan Perilaku Asertif dan Perilaku Pembela pada Situasi Perundungan Sekolah Dasar Kelas V. Journal Psikogenesis, 6(2). https://doi.org/10.24854/jps.v6i2.696

permendikbud 23 2015. (n.d.).

Permendikbud_Tahun2015_Nomor082. (n.d.).

Permendiknas Nomor 39 Tahun 2008 Tentang Pembinaan Kesiswaan. (n.d.).

Rahmawati, S. W. (2016). Peran Iklim Sekolah terhadap Perundungan. In Jurnal Psikologi (Vol. 43, Issue 2).

Rizal, R. S. (2021). Bentuk Dan Faktor Perundungan Pada Siswa SMP. Psikoborneo: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.30872/psikoborneo.v9i1.5673

Samsul, A. R. (2020). Peran Guru Agama Dalam Menanamkan Moderasi Beragama. Al-Irfan: Journal of Arabic Literature and …. http://ejournal.kopertais4.or.id/madura/index.php/alirfani/article/view/3715

SASIKOME, F. R. (2022). Pendidikan Karakter Berbasis Kearifan Lokal Studi Kasus Penganut Himpunan Penghayat Kepercayaan Masade Di Kampung Lenganeng Kecamatan Tabukan Utara …. dspace.uii.ac.id. https://dspace.uii.ac.id/handle/123456789/38992

Schacter, H. L., Espinoza, G., & Juvonen, J. (2023). Bullying. In Encyclopedia of Mental Health, Third Edition: Volume 1-3 (Vol. 1). https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-323-91497-0.00164-8

Silviyati, M., Dwi Putri, V., Konseling Pendidikan Islam, B., & Tarbiyah, F. (2022). Dampak Negativ Verbal Bullying Bagi Siswa. Coution : Journal of Counseling and Education, 3(2).

Sya’bani, Y. N. F., & Kuncorowati, P. W. (2020). PAPPIRUS DAN TOLERANSI BERAGAMA DI SEKOLAH. E-CIVICS. https://journal.student.uny.ac.id/index.php/civics/article/view/17360

Vargas-Madriz, L. F., Zhang, M., Wang, Z., Long, Y., & Konishi, C. (2023). Social Support and Traditional Bullying Perpetration Among High School Students: The Mediating Role of School Belonging. International Journal of Bullying Prevention. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42380-023-00186-6

Waruwu, E. W., & Silaen, R. T. (2024). Kualitas Kepemimpinan Guru PAK Menjadi Figur Utama yang Diteladani Peserta Didik. KHARISMATA: Jurnal Teologi Pantekosta, 6(2). https://doi.org/10.47167/kharis.v6i2.221

Wójcik, M., & Mondry, M. (2020). Student action research: Preventing bullying in secondary school—Inkla project. Action Research. https://doi.org/10.1177/1476750317730652

Zahra, S. F., & Lubis, W. U. (2023). Pengaruh Bullying Verbal Terhadap Kepercayaan Diri Siswa Di SMP Negeri 1 Perbaungan Tahun Ajaran 2021/2022. ALACRITY: Journal of Education. https://lpppipublishing.com/index.php/alacrity/article/view/113

Downloads

Published

2025-12-31

Issue

Section

Articles