Determinan Manajemen Laba pada Perusahaan Manufaktur
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24246/persi.v7i2.p1-19Keywords:
Leverage, Sales Growth, Independent Board of Commissioners, Managerial OwnershipAbstract
This study aims to examine the effect of corporate governance mechanisms, leverage and sales growth on earnings management. This research is a type of explanatory research with the method used is a quantitative approach. The population in this study are manufacturing companies in the consumer goods industry sector which are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018-2021 period. The sampling technique used purposive sampling and obtained as many as 23 companies so that the total observations in this study were 92 observations. The data used in this research is secondary data obtained through www.idx.co.id. Testing in this study uses Eviews version 12. The results of the study prove that the independent board of commissioners has no effect on earnings management It is possible that the independent board of commissioners has not carried out its role optimally, Managerial ownership has no effect on earnings management because managerial ownership is still small, so it has not been able to unite the interests of managers and shareholders. Leverage has no effect on earnings management. This is due to supervision from the creditor. Sales growth affects earnings management because the higher the sales growth, the company will tend to take earnings management actions.
Downloads
References
Abbadi, S. S., Hijalzi, Q. F., & All-Rahhalleh, A. S. (2016). Corporate governance quality and earnings management: Evidence from Jordan. Australian Accounting, Business and Finance Journal, 10(2), 54–75. https://doi.org/10.14453/aabfj.v10i2.4
Andini, R., & Amboningtyas, D. (2020). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi manajemen laba pada perusahaan sektor industri barang konsumsi di bursa efek indonesia. Owner (Riset Dan Jurnal Akuntansi), 4(2), 557. https://doi.org/10.33395/owner.v4i2.300
Arlita, R., Bone, H., & Kesumal, A. I. (2019). Pengaruh good corporate governance dan leverage terhadap praktik manajemen laba. Akuntabel, 16(2), 238–248. https://doi.org/10.29264/jak.v16i2.6113
Asitalia, F., & Trisnawati, I. (2018). Pengaruh good corporate governance dan leverage terhadap manajemen Laba. Jurnal Bisnis Dan Akuntansi, 19(1-2), 109–119. https://doi.org/10.34208/jba.v19i1-2.305
Astari, A. M. R., & Suryanawal, I. K. (2017). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi manajemen laba. E-Jurnal Akuntansi Universitas Udayana, 20(1), 290–319. https://ojs.unud.ac.id/index.php/Akuntansi/article/download/29819/19349
Benedict, F., & Ricky A, M. (2022). Manajemen laba dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya pada perusahaan manufaktur di BEI. E-Jurnal Akuntansi TSM, 2(4). https://doi.org/10.34208/ejaltsm.v2i4.1866
Brigham, E. F., & Houston, J. F. (2010). Dasar-dasar Manajemen Keuangan. In 1 (Edisi 11). PT Salemba Empat.
Bulan Sari, P., & Pratiwi, A. (2019). Analisis mekanisme good corporate governance dan ukuran perusahaan terhadap manajemen laba pada perusahaan otomotif di bursa efek indonesia. Jurnal Akuntansi Bisnis Dan Publik, 10(1), 39–56. https://jurnal.pancasila.ac.id/akuntansibisnisdanpublik/article/view/572
Destiani, S., Luhgiarto, & Widalryanti. (2020). Analisis pengaruh pertumbuhan penjualan, leverage, profitabilitas dan beban pajak tangguhan terhadap manajemen laba pada perusahaan manufaktur periode 2016-2018. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Unimus, 3, 1148–1156.
Fanni, Y., Sulistyo, S., & Mustikawati, R. I. (2020). Pengaruh good corporate governance dan leverage terhadap manajemen laba. Jurnal Riset Mahasiswa Akuntansi, 6(2), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.21067/jrma.v6i2.4218
Fathorossi, M., Calhyono, D., & Nuhal, G. A. (2020). Mekanisme good corporate governance terhadap manajemen laba. Budgeting: Journal Of Business, Management And Accounting, 2(1), 208–219. https://doi.org/10.31539/budgeting.v2i1.1231
Fionita, Y., & Fitral, H. (2021). Pengaruh kepemilikan institusional, komisaris independen, komite audit, pertumbuhan penjualan, dan leverage terhadap manajemen laba. Jurnal Eksplorasi Akuntansi, 3(4), 893–907. https://doi.org/10.24036/jeal.v3i4.430
Firnanti, F., Pirzadari, K., & Budiman, B. (2019). Company characteristics, corporate governance, audit quality impact on earnings management. GALTR Accounting and Finance Review, 4(2), 43–49. https://doi.org/10.35609/alfr.2019.4.2(2)
Gunawan, I. K., Darmalawan, N. A. S., & Purnamalwati, I. G. A. (2015). Pengaruh ukuran perusahaan, profitabilitas dan leverage terhadap manajemen laba. E-Jurnal S1 Ak Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, 03(01). https://doi.org/10.23887/jimalt.v3i1.5272
Hahap, S.H. (2021). Analysis on IDX in the 2015-2019 of the impact of managerial ownership, institutional ownership, firm size, leverage, profitability and sales growth toward earnings management in manufacturing companies listed period. International Journal of Research Publications, 69(1), 273–286. https://doi.org/10.47119/ijrp100691120211678
Honggo, K., & Marlanah, A. (2019). Pengaruh ukuran perusahaan, umur perusahaan, dewan komisaris independen, komite audit, sales growth, dan leverage terhadap penghindaran pajak. Jurnal Bisnis Dan Akuntansi, 21(1), 9–26. https://doi.org/10.34208/jba.v21i1-1.705
Indah, N. N., & Pratomo, D. (2022). Pengaruh dewan komisaris independen, kepemilikan institusional dan komite audit terhadap manajemen laba dengan variabel kontrol profitabilitas dan leverage. E-Proceeding of Management, 9(2), 486–493. https://openlibrarypublications.telkomuniversity.ac.id/index.php/management/article/view/17613/17357
Jensen, M. C., & Meckling, W. H. (1976). Theory of the firm: Managerial behavior, agency costs and ownership structure. Journal of Financial Economics, 3(4), 305–360. https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-405X(76)90026-X
Komite Nasional Kebijakan Governance (KNKG). (2021). Pedoman Umum Governance Korporat Indonesia (PUG-KI) 2021.
Nalareason, K. M., T, S., & Maridialti, E. (2019). Impact of leverage and firm size on earnings management in Indonesia. International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding, 6(1), 19. https://doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v6i1.473
Ningsih, S. (2015). Earning management melalui aktivitas riil dan akrual. Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Pajak, 16(1), 55–66.
Nurani, K. N. I., & Yuliarti, A. (2021). Pengaruh good corporate governance, ukuran perusahaan dan kualitas audit terhadap manajemen laba. Jurnal Ilmiah MEAL (Manajemen, Ekonomi, Dan Akuntansi), 5(3), 228–252.
Nuryana, Y., & Surjanadari, D. A. (2019). The effect of good corporate governance, and earning management on company financial performance. Global Journal of Management and Business Research: Accounting and Auditing, 19(1), 26–39. https://journals.business.org/index.php/GJMBR/article/view/2668
Putri, A. S. (2020). Pengaruh good corporate governance terhadap praktik manajemen laba pada perusahaan. Jurnal Technobiz, 3(2), 15–20. https://doi.org/10.33365/tb.v4i1.1077
Rusi, R., Ritonga, K., & Salri, S. Y. (2015). Analisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi manajemen laba pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di bursa efek Indonesia. Jurnal Online Mahasiswa Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Riau, 2(2).
Saputera, I. K. D., & Dwirandral, A. N. B. (2021). The effect of company size and good corporate governance on earnings management (Empirical Study on manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian stock exchange for the period of 2017 - 2019). American Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Research (AJHSSR), 5(4), 386–394.
Scott, W. R. (2003). Financial Accounting Theory. Prentice Hall.
Suhono, Dianal, N., & Aini, N. (2021). The effect of good corporate governance, company size and financial performance on earnings management (empirical studies on state-owned enterprises listed on the Indonesian stock exchange 2014-2018). International Journal Accounting Tax and Business, 2(1), 1–17. https://journals.unsikal.ac.id/index.php/IJATB/article/view/5322
Sulistiyanto, S. (2018). Manajemen Laba: Teori dan Model Empiris (Cet II). PT. Gralsindo Jakarata.
Sunarsih, U., & Oktavial, A. R. (2016). Pengaruh corporate governance terhadap tax avoidance. Jurnal Reviu Akuntansi Dan Keuangan, 6(2), 923–932.
Suriyalni, P. P., Yunialti, G. A., & T.A., A. W. (2015). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi manajemen laba (Studi pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di BEI 2008-2013). E-Jurnal S1 Ak Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Jurusan Akuntansi Program S1, 3(1), 1–11.
Suyono, E. (2017). Berbagai model pengukuran earnings management: Mana yang paling akurat. Sustainable Competitive Advantage-7 (Scal-7) Feb Unsoed, 7(1), 303–324.
Tiffany, D., & Wijayanti, H. (2020). The effect of corporate governance on earnings management. Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis, 23(1), 72–85. https://doi.org/10.47750/cibg.2021.27.03.134
Tjager, N. (2013). Corporate Governance: Tantangan dan Kesempurnaan bagi Komunitas Bisnis Indonesia (Edisi Ke-5). PT Prenhallindo.
Valn Horne, J. C., & Walchowicz Jr, J. M. (2012). Prinsip-Prinsip Manajemen Keuangan (Edisi 13). Salemba Empat.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Perspektif Akuntansi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Perspektif Akuntansi is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) License