Profitability, Liquidity, Leverage and Firm Size on Dividend Policy

Authors

  • Benyadi Farah Chintya President University
  • Hajanirina Andrianantenaina President University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24246/persi.v3i2.p155-166

Keywords:

dividend policy, profitability, liquidity, leverage, firm size

Abstract

This research aims to test whether dividend policy is affected by profitability, liquidity, leverage and firm size. Previous studies findings still need to be reconciled as they are not conclusive (as for Ahmad and Wardani (2014), Kaźmierska-Jóźwiak (2015) and Pinem and Dwi (2016)). This study uses logistic regression to analyse manufacturing companies, listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange. The result of this study showed that profitability and firm size has significantly associated with dividend policy, while liquidity and leverage has not significantly associated with dividend policy. It could help investors to consider firm asset tangibility and its effectiveness to earn profit while deciding to invest in a manufacturing company.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ahmad, G. N., & Wardani, V. K. (2014). The Effect of Fundamental Factor to Dividend Policy: Evidence in Indonesia Stock Exchange. International Journal of Business and Commerce, 4(2), 14-25.

Aivazian, V., Booth, L., & Cleary, S. (2003). Do Emerging Market Firms Follow Different Dividend Policies From U.S. Firms? Journal of Financial Research, 26(3), 371-387.

Alli, K. L., Khan, A. Q., & Ramirez, G. G. (1993). Determinants of Corporate Dividend Policy: A Factorial Analysis. The Financial Review, 28(4), 523-547.

Boujelbene, Y., & Besbes, L. (2012). The Determinants of Information Asymmetry between Managers and Investors: A Study on Panel Data. IBIMA Business Review, 2012(2012), 1-11.

Brook, Y., Charlton, W. T., & Hendershott , R. J. (1998). Do Firms Use Dividends to Signal Large Future Cash Flow Increases? Financial Management, 27(3), 46-57.

Dadbeh, F., & Mogharebi, N. (2013). A Study on Effect of Information Asymmetry on Earning Management: Evidence from Tehran Stock Exchange. Management Science Letters, 3(7), 2161-2166.

DeAngelo, H., DeAngelo, L., & Stulz, R. M. (2006). Dividend Policy and The Earned or Contributed Capital Mix: a Test of The Life-Cycle Theory. Journal of Financial Economics, 81(2), 227-254.

Deshmukh, S. (2005). The Effect of Asymmetric Information on Dividend Policy. Quarterly Journal of Business and Economics, 44(1/2), 107-127.

Durrah, O., Rahman, A. A., Jamil, S. A., & Ghafeer, N. A. (2016). Exploring the Relationship between Liquidity Ratios and Indicators of Financial Performance : An Analysis Study on Food Industrial Companies Listed in Amman Bursa. International Journal of Economic and Financial Issues, 6(2), 435-441.

Easterbrook, F. H. (1984). Two Agency-Cost Explanations of Dividends. American Economic Review, 74(4), 650-659.

Fama, E. F., & French, K. R. (2001). Disappearing Dividends: Changing Firm Characteristic or Lower Propensity to Pay? Journal of Financial Economics, 60(1), 3-43.

Griffin, P. A. (1976). Competitive Information in The Stock Market: An Empirical Study of Earnings, Dividens and Analyst' Forecasts. Journal of Finance, 31(2), 631-650.

Gupta, V. (2017). Factors Determining the Dividend Policy of a Company. Abhigyan, 35(3), 21-30.

Ho, H. (2003). Dividend policies in Australia and Japan. International Advances in Economic Research, 9(2), 91-100.

Jensen, M. C., & Meckling, W. H. (1976). Theory of the Firm: Managerial Behavior, Agency Costs and Ownership Structure. Journal of Financial Economics, 3(4), 305-360.

Kannadhasan, M., Aramvalarthan, S., Balasubramanian, P., & Gopika, A. (2017). Determinants of Dividend Policy of Indian Manufacturing Companies: Panel Autoregressive Distributed Log Analysis. Academy of Accounting and Financial Studies Journal, 21(2), 1-12.

Kaźmierska-Jóźwiak, B. (2015). Determinants of Dividend Policy: Evidence from Polish Listed. Procedia Economics and Finance, 23(1), 473-477.

Khang, K., & King, T.-h. D. (2006). Does Dividend Policy Relate to Cross-Sectional Variation in Information Asymmetry? Evidence from Return to Insider Trades. Financial Management, 35(4), 71-94.

Kumar, D., & Chandrasekar, V. (2014). Financial Management Analysis of Dividend Policy Pursued by Selected Indian Manufacturing Company. Journal of Financial Management and Analysis, 27(1), 20-32.

La Porta, R., Lopez‐de‐Silanes, F., Shleifer, A., & Vishny, R. W. (1998). Law and Finance. Journal of Political Economy, 106(6), 1113-1155.

Li, K., & Zhao, X. (2008). Asymmetric Information and Dividend Policy. Financial Management, 37(4), 673-694.

Lin, T.-J., Chen, Y.-P., & Tsai, H.-F. (2017). The Relationship Among Information Asymmetry, Dividend Policy and Ownership Structure. Finance Research Letters, 20(1), 1-12.

Lintner, J. (1956). Distribution of Income of Corporations Among Dividend, Retained Earning, and Taxes. American Economic Review,46(2), 97-113.

Masdupi, E. (2005). Analisis Dampak Struktur Kepemilikan pada Kebijakan Hutang dalam Mengontrol Konflik Keagenan. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Indonesia 2005, XX(I).

Mehta, A. (2012). An Empirical Analysis of Determinants of Dividend Policy - Evidence from the UAE Companies. Global Review of Accounting and Finance, 3(1), 18-31.

Miller, M. H., & Rock, K. (1985). Dividend Policy under Asymmetric Information. The Journal of Finance, 4(4), 1031-1051.

Modigliani, F., & Miller, M. H. (1961). Dividend Policy, Growth, and The Valuation of Shares. Journal of Business, 34(4), 411-433.

Muda, I. (2017). Role of Dividend of Power to Buy Shares in Companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange. Academic Journal of Economic Studies, 3(2), 41-47.

Myers, M., & Bacon, F. (2004). The Determinants of Corporate Dividend Policy. Academy of Accounting and Financial Studies Journal, 8(3), 17-28.

Nurchaqiqi, R., & Suryani, T. (2018). The Effect of Leverage and Liquidity on Cash Dividend Policy with Profitability as Moderator Moderating . Accounting Analysis Journal, 7(1), 10-16.

Nurmala. (2009). Effect of Dividend Policy On Stock Price Automotive Enterprises in the Jakarta Stock Exchange. Independent Vol. 9 No. 1, 34-47.

Pinem, D., & Dwi , B. (2016). The Analysis of Company Performance and Sales Growth to the Dividend Policy at the Company Go Public In Indonesia Stock Exchange. International Journal of Business and Commerce, 5(6), 105-116.

Rosadi, D. (2011). Analisis Ekonometrika dan Runtun Waktu Terapan dengan R. Yogyakarta: Andi Offset.

Roy, A. (2015). Dividend Policy, Ownership Structure and Corporate Governance: An Empirical Analysis of Indian Firms. Indian Journal of Corporate Governance, 8(1), 1-33.

Rozeff, M. S. (1982). Growth, Beta and Agency Costs as Determinants of Dividend Payout Ratio. The Journal of Financial Research, 5(3), 249-259.

Sartono, A. (2008). Manajemen Keuangan Teori dan Aplikasi Edisi Empat. Yogyakarta: BPFE.

Sugiyarso, G., & Winarni, F. (2005). Manajemen Keuangan. Yogyakarta: Media Pressindo.

Sugiyono. (2009). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Syamsudin, L. (2011). Manajemen Keuangan Perusahaan. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada.

Trang, N. X. (2012). Determinants of Dividend Policy: The Case of Vietnam. International Journal of Business, Economics and Law, 1(1), 1-18.

Downloads

Published

2020-10-05

How to Cite

Farah Chintya, B., & Andrianantenaina, H. (2020). Profitability, Liquidity, Leverage and Firm Size on Dividend Policy. Perspektif Akuntansi, 3(2), 155–166. https://doi.org/10.24246/persi.v3i2.p155-166

Issue

Section

Articles