HIPERAKTIF, HUBUNGAN SOSIAL dan POLA ASUH ANAK TKW (STUDI DESKRIPTIF POLA ASUH dan PERKEMBANGAN SOSIO-EMOSIONAL ANAK TKW DI KABUPATEN LOMBOK TENGAH)
Keywords:
Hyperactivity, Parenting, Social Relations, Social Emotional, TKW ChildrenAbstract
ADHD is a psychological disorder in which a person has difficulty focusing and
hyperactive behavior. Most of the ADHD students come from TKW families, with a
significant number in Central Lombok district. This study aims to examine the factors
causing the hyperactive behavior of TKW children. This research took place in a public
elementary school in the Batuk Liang area of Central Lombok district. This location was
chosen because there were many students with special needs from TKW families, one of
whom was experiencing hyperactivity. Through this research, the phenomenon of sensory
disturbance and hyperactivity among TKW children can be revealed. The subjects of this
study were children TKW who experienced hyperactivity, including: HN class V 12 years
old, SP class VI 13 years old, SJM class V 11 years old, AN class VI 12 years old and KS class
VI class 12 years old. The informants in this study were the caregivers of the TKW
children and the teachers where the TKW children went to school. The method used in
this research is qualitative with a case study approach. Data collection was carried out by
observation and in-depth interviews. The research stages include preliminary studies,
making instruments, data, analyzing data, and making research reports. The main
problem in this study is how the socio-emotional development of TKW children so that
they become hyperactive, how the family care patterns are applied and how the behavior
of TKW children in their daily lives. Based on the findings in the field and theoretical
studies, it can be denied that hyperactive behavior is less due to the accumulation of inner
conflicts caused by TKW children due to the love of their parents. The socio-emotional
development of TKW children began to be problematic since the mother left to become
TKW. Grandma's inability to provide proper parenting and tend to give freedom to TKW
children to behave inappropriately so that they have problems with their social
environment. As a result, these hyperactive TKW children have few friends because they
are ostracized. The behaviors shown by hyperactive TKW children include making
trouble, engaging in acts of violence and other illegal acts
Downloads
References
Aini, N., Wahyu, A. C., & Ubaidillah, Z. (2019). Perbedaan kecerdasan emosi remaja dengan status pekerjaan ibu sebagai TKW dan non TKW. Jurnal Kesehatan Mesencephalon, 5(1), 21–27. https://doi.org/10.36053/mese-ncephalon.v5i1.101
Amalia, L. (2011). Dampak ketidakhadiran ibu TKW terhadap perkembangan psikologis remaja. Kodifikasia, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.21154/-kodifikasia.v5i1.220
BPS NTB. (2014). Jumlah TKI Resmi Asal Prov NTB Menurut Kabupaten/Kota dan Jenis Kelamin, 2014. Retrieved from Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat website: https://ntb.bps.go.id/dynamictable-/2016/11/23/66/jumlah-tki-resmi-asal-prov-ntb-menurut-kabupaten-k-ota-dan-jenis-kelamin-2014.html
Candrasari, Y. (2010). Pola komunikasi keluarga dan pola asuh anak TKW. Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, 2(2). Retrieved from http://ejournal.upnjatim-.ac.id/index.php/ilkom/article/view/323
Desiningrum, D. R. (2016). Psikologi Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus. Yogyakarta: Psikosain.
Gea, A. A. (2011). Enculturation Pengaruh Lingkungan Sosial terhadap Pembentukan Perilaku Budaya Individu. Humaniora, 2(1), 139–150. https://doi.org/10.21512/humaniora.v2i1.2966
Goleman, D. (2007). Kecerdasan Emosional (17th ed.; T. Hermaya, Ed.). Jakarta.
Hamidah, C. (2013). Dampak Remitansi Tenaga Kerja Indonesia (TKI) Luar Negeri Pada Peningkatan Investasi Daerah Asal. Jurnal Ekuilibrium, 11(2), 1–14.
Heri, Y., & Sriartha, I. P. (2019). Kontribusi Tenaga Kerja Indonesia Terhadap Kondisi Ekonomi Rumah Tangga Di Desa Jerowaru NTB. Jurnal Pendidikan Geografi Undiksha, 7(2), 83–92. https://doi.org/10.23887/jjpg.v7i2.-20692
Jahja, Y. (2015). Psikologi Perkembangan (4th ed.). Jakarta: Prenadamedia Group.
Kusumasari, R. N. (2015). Lingkungan sosial dalam perkembangan psikologis anak. Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, II(1), 32–38.
Mas’ad, Nizar, M., & Aini, F. (2016). Mengidentifikasi faktor yang mempengaruhi peningkatan migrasi internasional di Desa Mekar Damai Kecamatan Praya Kabupaten Lombok Tengah tahun 2015. Paedagoria, 13(1), 31–38.
Mastur. (2017). Ekonomi keluarga TKI dan pendidikan anak di Desa Bagik Polak Barat Kecamatan Labuapi Kabupaten Lombok Barat Tahun 2017-2018. Fondatia: Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar, 1(1), 115–134.
Mursid. (2017). Pengembangan Pembelajaran PAUD. Bandung: PT Remaja Rosda Karya.
Nasution, H. A. (2019). Patologi sosial dan pendidikan Islam keluarga (D. F. Multiera, Ed.). Surabaya: Scopindo Media Pustaka.
Nuning, F., & Lestari, M. (2017). Analisis perkembangan moral anak usia dini yang memiliki ibu tenaga kerja wanita (TKW) di TK Aisyiyah Bajang Mlarak Ponorogo. SOSIAL: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial, 18(2), 139–144.
Pratama, B. (2019). Disnakertrans NTB Perlu Studi Banding Lihat Persoalan TKI. Retrieved from Inside: Media Informasi warganet Pulau Lombok dan sekitarnya website: https://insidelombok.id/berita-utama/disna-kertrans-ntb-perlu-studi-banding-lihat-persoalan-tki/
Purnomo, H. (2013). Peran Orang Tua dalam Optimalisasi Tumbuh Kembang Anak untuk Membangun Karakter Anak Usia Dini. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Parenting, 34–47.
Saputro, H., & Talan, Y. O. (2017). Pengaruh Lingkungan Keluarga Terhadap Perkembangan Psikososial Pada Anak Prasekolah. Journal Of Nursing Practice, 1(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.30994/jnp.v1i1.16
Semiun, Y., & OFM. (2006). Teori Kepribadian dan Terapi Psikoanalitik Freud (5th ed.). Yogyakarta: Kanisius.
Solihin, L. (2004). Tindakan Kekerasan pada anak dalam keluarga. Jurnal Pendidikan Penabur, 3(03), 129–139. Retrieved from http://www.p07jkt.-bpkpenabur.or.id/files/hal 129-139 Tindakan Kekerasan pada Anak dalam keluarga.pdf
Sutiana, M. A., Nandatia, R. P., A’yun, Q., Prayogi, A. R., & Imron, A. (2017). Pola Pengasuhan Anak Pada Keluarga TKW di Kecamatan Srengat Kabupaten Blitar. Paradigma, 6(1), 1–6.
Syamsudin, G. A. (2017). Dampak pola asuh ibu sebagai tenaga kerja wanita (TKW) terhadap kepribadian remaja. Martabat: Jurnal Perempuan Dan Anak, 1(2), 219–244.
Syarif, S. A. (2018). Pola Pengasuhan Dan Pemenuhan Hak Dasar Anak Buruh Migran Perempuan. Al-MAIYYAH : Media Transformasi Gender Dalam Paradigma Sosial Keagamaan, 11(2), 342–361. https://doi.org/-10.35905/almaiyyah.v11i2.662
Wahyuningsih, S. (2017). Pola Asuh Anak Keluarga Tenaga Kerja Wanita (TKW) Di Desa Arjowilangun Kecamatan Kalipare Kabupaten Malang. Kajian Moral Dan Kewarganegaraan, 5(03), 784–799.
Weiss, G., & Hechtman, L. (1979). The hyperactive child syndrome. Science, 205(4413), 1348–1354. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.472752
Wulan, T. ., Shodiq, D., Wijayanti, S., Lestari, D. W. ., Hapsari, A. ., Wahyuningsih, E., & Restuadhi, H. (2018). Ayah Tangguh, Keluarga Utuh : Pola Asuh Ayah pada Keluarga Buruh Migran Perempuan di Kabupaten Banyumas. Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga Dan Konsumen, 11(2), 84–95. https://doi.org/-10.24156/jikk.2018.11.2.84
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Hak Cipta artikel dimiliki oleh Jurnal Cakrawala