ANALISIS PENYEBAB PERKAWINAN USIA ANAK DI DUSUN NGRONGGO KELURAHAN KUMPULREJO SALATIGA
Keywords:
: Causes of marriage, child marriage, structuration theory, structure-agent dialecticsAbstract
According to Law of the Republic of Indonesia number 16 of 2019 concerning marriage article 7, marriage is only permitted if the man and woman have reached the age of 19 (nineteen) years. But in reality, the practice of child marriage still occurs in Ngronggo Hamlet, Kumpulrejo Village, Salatiga City. This study aims to describe the phenomenon of child marriage by explaining the factors that cause child marriage, using the perspective of Anthony Giddens' structuration theory. The research approach used qualitative methods with descriptive research type, the analysis was carried out in 3 (three) stages; the data reduction stage, the data presentation stage, and the conclusion. The results showed that the factors causing child marriage were structural dialectics (religion and culture) and agents. From a religious perspective, young marriages are to avoid sins, while from a cultural perspective, there is a feeling of shame when dating for a long time. For agents, getting married on their own will. The dialectic between these objective-subjective structures, supported by support from the family and the opportunity for dispensation requests, becomes legitimacy for agents to carry out child marriages. In other words, without family support and dispensation with age regulations, child marriage cannot occur.
Downloads
References
Arief, Barda.2008. Bunga Rampai Kebijakan Hukum Pidana (Perkembangan Penyusunan Konsep KHUP baru). Jakarta: Kencana Prenada Media Group. hal. 1-2
Demartoto, Argyo. (2013). Teori Strukturasi Dari Anthony Giddens. diambil dari https://argyo.staff.uns.ac.id/2013/02/05/teori-strukturasi-dari-anthony-giddens/#:~:text=Giddens%20menyelesaikan%20debat%20antara%20dua,melainkan%20dalam%20pengertian%20tertentu%20lebih, 5 Februari 2013
Giddens, Anthony. 1984. Teori Strukturasi Dasar-Dasar Pembentukan Struktur Sosial Masyarakat. Yogyakarta: PUSTAKA PELAJAR.
Haryanto, T. Joko. 2012. Fenomena Perkawinan Di Bawah Umur (Studi Kasus pada Masyarakat Cempaka Banjarbaru Kalimantan Selatan) dalam Jurnal Analisa, Volume 19 Nomor 01 Januari-Juni 2012, halaman 13.
Kriyantono, Rahmat. 2006. Teknik Praktik Riset Komunikasi. Jakarta: PT Kencana Perdana. hal. 57
Moleong, Lexy. J. 2005. Metodelogi Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya. hal. 6
Narratur. (2016). Teori Strukturasi Anthony Giddens. diambil dari https://narratur.wordpress.com/2014/12/07/teori-strukturasi-anthony-giddens/, pada tanggal 5 Januari 2016 (3:41)
Nawawi, H. Hadari. 1983. Metode Penelitian Deskriptif. Gagah Mada University Press. Yogyakarta. hal. 63
Ritzer, George. 2012. Teori Sosiologi. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Belajar
Sarosa, Samiaji. 2012. Penelitian Kualitatif Dasar-Dasar. Jakarta Barat: PT Indeks. hal. 45
Sarosa, Samiaji. 2012. Penelitian Kualitatif Dasar-Dasar. Jakarta Barat: PT Indeks. hal. 61
Tjokrowisastro, Soedjito. 1985. Pedoman Penyelenggaraan Catatan Sipil. Jakarta: PT BINA AKSARA. hal. 5-6
Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 Pasal 7.
Undang-Undang Mahkamah Agung Republik Indonesia Nomor 5 Tahun 2019 Pasal 5.
Wiwita, Hamidah, Yanti. 2018. Analisis Faktor Penyebab Dan Dampak Pernikahan Dini Di Kecamatan Kandis Kabupaten Siak dalam Jurnal Ibu dan Anak, Vol. 6, Nomor 2, November 2018, halaman 102.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Hak Cipta artikel dimiliki oleh Jurnal Cakrawala